Full Spectrum CBD and the Entourage Effect
Full spectrum CBD oil is a blend of flavonoids and cannabinoid-terpenes which work together to promote wellness. However, this oil may contain the trace amount of THC and may result in positive drug test results for those who are subject to regular drug testing by their employers.
THC-free products of the full spectrum are available, including the Sleep PM tincture and sleep Gummies, which blend hemp-based ingredients with melatonin, calming herbs like lemon balm, valerian, and hops.
Benefits
Full-spectrum CBD offers a wide range of benefits because of the entourage effect. This happens when the different cannabinoids, terpenes, as well as other compounds combine to produce multiple effects, greater than any cannabinoid alone.
For instance, CBD may calm the effects of THC which can make you feel groggy or high, while CBN (cannabinol) enhances the euphoric effects of THC and can reduce some of the negative effects of THC such as dry mouth, anxiety, and dizziness. This is why a majority of people would prefer a full spectrum product over a CBD isolate.
Full spectrum oil can aid in the treatment of a variety ailments, such pain, sleep disorders, nausea and vomiting, anxiety, depression, and epileptic seizures. However, you may have to experiment with a few different products before you find the best one for you.
If you're new to cannabis or just starting out, it's a good idea to start with a low amount of full-spectrum CBD. Most CBD products that are full spectrum contain less than 0.3 percent THC. Depending on the type of product you choose and the frequency of your use it could be enough to cause a depressing effect or result in you being tested positive for a drug screening test.
Tinctures and capsules are two of the most well-known methods to get the full spectrum of CBD. Both are easily absorbed by the body when consumed orally, but the tinctures spread CBD more effectively throughout your digestive tract. The tincture should be held for 30-60 minutes under your tongue prior to swallowing.
Dosage
While CBD can be taken on its own, studies have found that its therapeutic effects are stronger when paired with other cannabis plant compounds such as terpenes and flavonoids. This is known as the entourage effect. Products that contain full spectrum CBD contain tiny amounts of these other plant compounds, too. Broad-spectrum and isolate products remove THC but retain the other terpenes, flavonoids and flavones.
THC is a psychoactive compound that can have sedative or psychoactive effects. However the amount found in the full spectrum products of THC is very small, less 0.3 percent. Because of this, it's unlikely that these products will cause an increase in blood pressure or show up on a drug test. However, it's still important to review the label and consult with your doctor prior to using any new for beginners product, especially when you're using it for the first time.
When choosing a full spectrum CBD product, be sure to review the label and adhere to the recommendations of the manufacturer for dosage. Experts suggest that first-time users start with 25 milligrams. Then, increase the dosage by 5 milligrams every 2 or 3 days.
cbdMD offers several full-spectrum CBD products for sleep, such as the gummies and softgels in the Sleep PM line. These products contain melatonin, as well as the extracts of chamomile, lemon balm passion flower, valerian, and valerian extracts. This natural blend will help you to sleep all night. CBDMD MAX, on contrary, offers an even stronger and more potent blend of full-spectrum high-potency CBD and Univestin (a proprietary blend of Chinese skullcap root and acacia catechu). This product is great for those who suffer from persistent joint or muscle pain.
Side Effects
Many people opt for full spectrum products because of the effects of entourage. This indicates that CBD is more potent when combined with other cannabis compounds. These products contain a tiny quantity of THC which can help amplify the anti-anxiety effects and sleep effects of CBD. The amount is so low that it shouldn't have any psychoactive or sedative effects. However there is a possibility that you'll test positive for THC in a drug test, which can be a concern if you work in an industry that is sensitive or must undergo a regular drug screening.
Full spectrum CBD is effective in reducing the symptoms of PTSD and HIV/AIDS. It also helps reduce nausea and pain. It is thought that these benefits are the result of the interaction between CBD and other cannabinoids in the plant, including terpenes and flavonoids. For example, cannabigerol (CBG) is a cannabinoid that has anti-fungal as well as anti-bacterial properties. And cannabidivarin (CBD) has anti-seizure antioxidant, and inflammatory effects.
CBD can interact with certain medications, including the benzodiazepine-based sedative Klonopin (clonazepam), Ativan (lorazepam) and Valium (diazepam). CBD can interact with certain medications, such as benzodiazepine sedatives like Klonopin (clonazepam), Ativan (lorazepam) and Valium (diazepam). CBD may also increase the effects of some medications that suppress immune function, such as Cytosporine and Sandimmune. In some instances, the interaction may be minimal and require no changes in dosage, however in other instances, it can affect the way you react to the medication.
Interactions
Many people are taking prescription and over-the-counter medicines and cannabinoids, such as CBD may interact with specific medications. This is why it's essential to consult an experienced physician before taking any supplements, not just CBD with a full spectrum. A guide to drug interactions with cannabis and CBD is available from Project CBD to educate physicians, patients and the general public. It is available for free download at the bottom of this page.
The theory of the entourage effect suggests that the combination of THC and other phytocannabinoids have different effects than each cannabinoid on its own. It also suggests that some flavonoids, terpenes, as well as flavonoids present in hemp plant extracts may help reduce unwanted THC adverse effects such as anxiety, hunger, and drowsiness.
THC and CBD can decrease anxiety, and in particular neuropathic pain caused by multiple-sclerosis and Rheumatoid arthritis. A 2021 study published by The Permanente Journal revealed that THC-dominant cannabis can cause sleepiness when consumed in high doses.
CBD may interfere with CYP2D6, which is a liver enzyme that influences the efficiency and metabolism of antidepressants. It can increase the serum concentration of selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors such as sertraline. It also decreases the effectiveness of monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs) such as tranylcypromine, phenelzine and isocarboxazid. It can also enhance the effects of anticonvulsant drugs like lamotrigine and valproate.